How Being Obese Affects Your Health Adversely
Obesity is a medical condition wherein the excessive amount of body fat already adversely affects the persons health, by increasing ones risk for developing diseases of affluence, and markedly reducing ones life expectancy. Obesity is the result of eating too much and moving too little. In some instances, obesity can be attributed to heredity, or as a result of another medical condition such as hormonal disorders, or due to a psychiatric illness. the society is also partly to blame for the increase in number of obese individuals because of the increasing availability of fast food and ready to eat food, energy-saving technologies in houses and offices, and dependence on cars for transportation even for short trips which can sometimes be completed with mere walking.
Diseases that are brought about by obesity are numerous and they include congestive heart failure, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, joint disorders and chronic lumbar pain. Fatty liver diseases, obstructive sleep apnea, and certain cancers are also prevalent among the obese population. Obese women are also more prone to experience complications when they are pregnant, and their children, more prone to have defects at birth. From these examples, it can be gleamed that obesity complications arise from multiple organs, and thus can not only shorten ones life expectancy, but also adversely affect ones quality of life.
the most recommended weight loss methods remain to dieting and exercising because they are the least intrusive. Prior to starting any weight reduction program, you need to answer this query first, how many calories should I eat a day? There is no one answer that applies to everyone though as our inherent individual differences with regards to metabolism and physical activity levels determines how many calories we have to eat. When you ask a dietician the question of how many calories should I eat a day, he or she will likely use the Harris-Benedict formula. There are also calculators available online made from the same formula which will show you how many calories you need to eat to achieve your fitness objective, which is in this case, losing weight.
In dieting, quality is just as important as quantity. Hence, you should steer clear of foods that are merely empty calories. These foods have high concentrations of saturated and trans fat, salt, and tend to have high glycemic index as well. You should also take in more negative calorie foods. They are called that way because they require more energy to be digested than it actually provides. Negative calorie foods include celery, apple, and salad greens.
Dieting alone however is sometimes ineffective. You have to do move more as well. Allotting five hours a week for moderate intensity aerobic activity like swimming and jogging can help you lose weight. For better results, pair this with strength training on two or more days as well.